February 20, 2022

What is Autodesk Revit: much more than just a software

Autodesk Revit Architecture is a parametric program for architecture based on a particular platform called BIM (an acronym for Building Information Modeling): a complete system for the design and production of architectural documents that support all phases of the project and all architectural drawings and abacuses required for the design of a building: from volumetric preliminary conceptualization studies to very detailed construction drawings and explanatory abacuses.
Autodesk Revit Architecture is a building design and manufacturing software system that leaves it to the computer to track, manage and maintain a design and the interrelationships of the elements it is made of. In addition, the system offers complete control over the coordination of consultant exchanges and construction documentation, design process, and change management. An Autodesk Revit Architecture project contains a complete description of a building and all the information needed to represent it in 2D, 3D, and schedule views. This information is stored altogether within the software’s powerful database.
The uniqueness of Autodesk Revit Architecture compared to all existing CAD systems in the world is that, quite exceptionally, when you change the building design in a view, the changes are automatically propagated throughout the project.
This means that the 3D model, any model views, drawings, s, and schedules are automatically updated to reflect the changes made. To create the building model, you add different parametric components, such as windows, doors, and walls. When designing the building, you can create different views to be able to work on plans, sections, and elevations.
All these views are associative views: if the building is modified or new elements are added, all views are automatically updated. When creating a project, you also define its environment, and this environment includes settings for materials and the display of different building components. Setting the environment gives a realistic representation of the model. Project settings are automatically saved and can be customized at any point in the design process.

 

Autodesk Revit Architecture History and Philosophy


Studies on the software that later became Revit in 1997 were conducted by the same technology experts who first introduced parametric CAD technology to the mechanical CAD market. In less than a decade this software has contributed to the transformation of mechanical CAD from reality-based 2D graphics to a world based primarily on 3D digital models. Applying the same concept to the construction sector required the solution of two basic problems.
First of all, the guarantee of ease of use: still today in many companies CAD technology is not used due to its difficulty. For this reason, the solution is represented by a product in which the objects of main interest to architects, such as walls, windows, and doors, are digital models of real objects. Therefore, to draw a wall, simply select a wall object. Windows are windows, doors are doors and objects interact as in the real world. For example, windows are included in walls and it is not possible to insert a door over a window. It must also be possible to move or modify walls or other components while maintaining the design objectives. An even more important feature is the ability to change the characteristics of the components or the type of relationship they have with the rest of the project without having to use programming languages.
The second problem is the size. Although in the field of mechanical CAD, parametric technology was applied to the design of large products such as airplanes, the question of managing the relationships between components within a building model remained unsolved. For buildings with hundreds of thousands of components, the inability to propagate changes limited the development of architectural design software. On the other hand, automation and registration of changes are the advantages that software should offer.
To solve these problems, new technology was invented: a context-based parametric editing engine. Thanks to this innovative technology, the burden of propagation of changes are transferred by the user to the parametric modification engine, ensuring unprecedented ease of use. The editing engine tracks the relationships between components within the building model. In this way, the components themselves can be represented digitally in form
of objects that architects and other professionals are familiar with This is a fundamental redistribution of work. In 2D drawing systems, you draw lines and keep track of the ~ which they mean; in an architectural data modeler, you draw digital representations of objects that behave exactly as expected, leaving it to the computer to keep track of them.
In April 2002, Revit Technology Corporation was acquired by Autodesk Inc. Currently, Autodesk Revit Architecture is Autodesk’s strategic application for the construction industry and the platform on which future Autodesk applications targeting this industry will rest. Revit (an acronym for “instant overhaul”) was first introduced to an audience of architects to provide support for architectural design and documentation. The underlying technology (the building data model and the parametric modification engine) is designed and optimized to support the creation and management of information for the entire construction company. The building data model is an advanced database infrastructure that supports the information needs of the building design and manufacturing team. Autodesk Revit Architecture extends the power of this information infrastructure to structural layout, construction, and area design work for the construction project.
The application of sophisticated information technology (building data model and parametric change management) to the design and production process of a building responds precisely to the specific information needs of this sector. Thanks to the building data model, the availability of documentation and the design and manufacturing process become simultaneous. The simultaneous availability of the documentation determines a reduction in the energy required to produce it manually or using specific software tools, and this energy can be dedicated to the actual design and production activities.

 

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